Cuba
Moscow (AFP) - Russia has provisionally agreed to reopen a major Cold War
listening post on Cuba that was used to spy on the United States, a Russian
daily reported Wednesday after President Vladimir Putin visited the island last
week.
Kommersant
reported that Russia and Cuba had agreed "in principle" to reopen the
Lourdes base, mothballed since 2001, citing several sources within Russian
authorities.
"The agreements were finalised while President Vladimir Putin visited
Havana last Friday," the respected daily wrote.
Russia had closed the Lourdes spy base
south of Havana on Putin's orders to save money and due to a rapprochement with
the United States after the September 11 attacks.
But Moscow has since shown a new
interest in Latin America and its Cold War ally Cuba and relations with the
West have deteriorated amid the Ukraine crisis.
The base was set up in 1964 after the Cuban missile crisis to spy on the
United States. Just 250 kilometres (155 miles) from the US coast, it was the Soviet
Union's largest covert military outpost abroad with up to 3,000 staff.
A secret Russian listening station conducts it's activities
October 18, 2001 in Lourdes some 18 mile …
It was used to listen in to radio signals including those from submarines
and ships and satellite communications.
"All I can say is -- finally!" one Russian source told Kommersant
of the reported reopening.
The defence ministry and military high command declined to comment on the
report to Kommersant.
Ahead of Putin's visit to Cuba last week as part of a Latin American tour,
Russia agreed to write off 90 percent of Cuba's debt dating back to the Soviet
era, totalling around $32 billion.
Russia paid Cuba rent of $200 million per year to use the base in the last
few years it was open.
A former head of Russia's foreign intelligence service, Vyacheslav
Trubnikov, told the newspaper the base would strengthen Russia's international
position.
"Lourdes gave the Soviet Union eyes in the whole of the western
hemisphere," he said. "For Russia, which is fighting for its lawful
rights and place in the international community, it would be no less valuable
than for the USSR."